學名:Quedius (Raphirus) shan Smetana, 1995

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後設資料

資料識別:
系統識別碼:0b000001800339b3
資料類型:
型式:合集
主題與關鍵字:
學域-大分類:動物-昆蟲類
拉丁界名:Animalia
中文界名:動物界
拉丁門名:Arthropoda
中文門名:節肢動物門
拉丁綱名:Insecta
中文綱名:昆蟲綱
拉丁亞綱名:Pterygota
中文亞綱名:有翅亞綱
拉丁目名:Coleoptera
中文目名:鞘翅目
拉丁總科名:Staphylinoidea
中文總科名:隱翅蟲總科
拉丁科名:Staphylinidae
中文科名:隱翅蟲科
拉丁亞科名:Staphylininae
中文亞科名:隱翅蟲亞科
拉丁族名:Quediini
拉丁屬名:Quedius
拉丁亞屬名:Raphirus
拉丁種小名:shan
描述:
種命名者:A. Smetana
簡介:" General color of Quedius shan testaceous, rufo-testaceous to testaceo-brunneous, head with variably developed, piceous to piceous-black spot on about hind two thirds, leaving usually stripe along eyes and tempora pale, disc of pronotum variably, indefinitely darkened,sometimes entire pronotum dark, dark brunneous to brunneo-piceous, except for narrowly paler margins; abdomen markedly iridescent; appendages testaceous to brunneo-testaceous, medial faces of all tibiae darkened, darkening sometimes missing on front tibiae. Q. shan may be easily distinguished from Q. chang, in addition to the characcter states of the aedeagus, by the presence of the micropunctulation on the elytral surface between the punctures, and from Q. meei, in addition to the character states of the aedeagus, by the lack of distinct colour pattern on the head and pronotum, and by the sparser punctation of the abdominal tergites. This species occurs in montane forest habitats from about 2100 m to slightly over 3000 m. Specimens were collected in evergreen broad-leaved forests, or in mixed broad-leaved and coniferous forests, by sifting moss, leaf litter and other forest floor debris, often near small creeks or on forest seepages. So far, there is only one reference describing this species. The description based on the original description of Smetana (1995).Quedius shan 體色從磚紅色至磚紅棕色,頭亮黑色至在後端三分之二處具亮黑色斑點,使複眼旁之條紋和上頰色淺,前胸背板有些區域變暗,有時全部暗色,從暗棕色至亮棕黑色,但邊緣除外,色較淺。腹部明顯具彩虹色彩,附器磚紅色至棕磚紅色,所有脛節中央色暗,但有時前足脛節色較淺。Q. shan 與Q. chang 的差別除了陰莖構造外,還有前翅表面點刻間具微點刻,而與Q. meei不同處除了陰莖構造外,在於頭部與胸部顏色型式不明顯,且腹部背板上的點刻較稀疏。本種發生於2100公尺至略超過3000公尺山區的森林環境中,可於常綠闊葉林中或闊葉林與針葉林之混生林中,在接近小溪或森林滲流處,以篩檢苔蘚、枯枝落葉和其他森林地表腐質方式取得標本。截至目前為止,有關本種之文獻僅有一篇,因此本種之描述以Smetana (1995) 所發表之原始文獻為主。"
成蟲體型概分:小型﹝5mm~1cm﹞
觸角特徵 Antennae:念珠狀﹝Monliform;Bead-Like﹞
翅之數量:二對翅
翅之質地:翅鞘﹝Elytra﹞
變態 Metamorphosis:完全變態﹝Holometabolous﹞
生態:皆陸生
出版者:
數位化執行單位:國立自然科學博物館:動物學組昆蟲學
日期:
學名原始發表年代:1995
關聯:
學名原始發表文獻:Nat. Mus. Nat. Sci. Spec. Publ. 6: 88
範圍:
台灣分布地點:常綠闊葉林中或闊葉林與針葉林之混
分布海拔高度:中海拔﹝1000~2500公尺﹞
棲所環境:落葉
管理權:
典藏單位:國立自然科學博物館
使用聲明:館內公開瀏覽

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