題名:臺灣民間風水傳說研究
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:張昀浚
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:民俗傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺灣
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:風水傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:風水
- 中文關鍵詞:天人感應
- 中文關鍵詞:祖先崇拜
- 中文關鍵詞:命運觀
- 外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:Feng-Shui Folklore
- 外文關鍵詞:Feng-Shui
- 外文關鍵詞:the inductance between man and nature
- 外文關鍵詞:ancestor worship
- 外文關鍵詞:determinism
- 描述：
- 頁碼:165
- 中文摘要:本研究廣泛搜集台灣民間的風水傳說，並依照故事的情節內容分類，詳細探討故事情節中，所反映的台灣民眾心的風水觀念文化，嘗試解釋這類故事的存在，對於台灣民眾的生活方式與傳統禮俗，有什麼樣的影響，期望透過這樣的解析模式，傳達出台灣人的生命價值觀與文化生命觀。 研究資料之運用，以當代台灣各縣市文化局和研究學者針對各個鄉鎮所調查采錄的民間故事為主，日治時代的資料為輔來從事研究。在這些故事集中，凡是在地方傳說的故事內容中，運用到風水的觀念和操作方法，強調風水的效力，在陽宅方面，影響到村庄聚落的地理環境、村庄寺廟的地理形勢、家宅建築中的興衰命運；在陰宅方面，則影響後代子孫的好壞命運和福氣，表現出民間風水信仰的情況，為當地人都信以為真的故事，都是本研究作為歸納、分析、探討的基本文獻資料。 研究方法則是廣泛搜集各縣市文化局所出版的民間故事集、日治時代的文獻資料以及相關的本土性期刊，從其中找出相關的風水傳說，並依照故事發生地點來分類，再針對每一個分類的故事作情節內容的探討。透過相關的民俗學、人類學、心理學、宗教學等等不同學科的觀念和理論，從這些學科中解析基層庶民在風水傳說中所表達的觀念文化，瞭解他們深層心理的願望和想法。 第二章將所搜集的風水傳說作詳細的分類和整理，用民間文學中的「母題」觀念，訂定出風水傳說的母題類型，從這些情節單元中，探討故事內容中所呈現出的社會背景和文化意義。第三章則透過中國傳統的宇宙觀念、宗教學、文化人類學等的方法和理論，解析這類的故事中，是否透過天人感應、祖先崇拜、命運觀等層面，表達出追求「和諧與均衡」以及「神聖空間」的觀念和想法。第四章則是這類的故事所傳達的風水信仰文化如何影響民眾的生活和行事作風，改變住民的聚落空間。 最後，從上述的討論中得知，台灣民間風水傳說不但十分豐富、多樣，更是村庄住民集體的生活記憶，先民運用了風水理論的觀念和想法來表達環境，也藉由故事傳達出庶民的道德觀、宇宙觀，並形成社會規範，影響了人們日常生活的行事作風和居住環境。
- 英文摘要:The study exclusively includes the collection of Feng-Shui folklore in Taiwan society, and catalogs the folk stories basing on the plots, deeply investigating the contents, which reflect the Feng-Shui culture inside Taiwanese people, trying to explain what kind of effect of these stories may have to the life style and traditional customs, and expecting through this kind of model analysis, we can convey the value of life and culture conceptions of Taiwanese . The usage of research documents is mainly based on the documents of the culture bureau of the countries in Taiwan and the stories studied by the researchers as well as the data of the period of Japanese colony to be as the reference sources. To begin with, the stories which we study include the concepts of Feng-Shui and its manipulation methods, emphasizing the impact of Feng-Shui, On the other hand, about the house, the geological environment of the village, the temples’ location of village, the private architectures’ effects on people’s ups and downs, last but not least, on the aspect of tomb, which have a profound influence on offspring’s fate that local people believe is true are all carefully analyzed and explored . My study method is to collect the folklore anthology published by the counties and the documents of Japanese colony period and the related local journals, from which we try to figure out the connections between the related folks and to sort out the stories base on their original location, and explore the contents of the classified stories to make a deep discussion. Through the conception and theorem of folklore, anthropology, psychology and religions, we try to analyze and understand the desires and thoughts, displayed by the folk customs, which deep inside the common people,. The catalog and arrangement of the folklore in the chapter Two, that is cataloged by the concept of the “motif”of the folk-tale, by this assumption we develop the “motif” model of the Feng-Shui folklore. From these plots, we try to discuss the social background and the value of culture behind the stories. In the Chapter Three, by the methodology and theorem of the traditional Chinese cosmology, religion and cultural anthropology, we would like to inspect if this kind of story through different levels of the inductance between man and nature, ancestor worship or the destiny aspect, which try to convey the concept of the pursuit of the “ harmony and balance” and the “sacred space”. Last, from the above discussion, the Taiwan Feng-Shui folklore is not only full of diversity and abundance, but also is the total life memory collection of the village residents. Our ancestors use the concept of the Feng-Shui to express the surroundings, and even through this concept to transmit the sense of morality, the cosmic view to form the social regulations, thereby influencing the common people’s daily life behaviors and their living surroundings.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:國立臺北大學民俗藝術研究所
- 出版地:臺北市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2004
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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