品名:單人船
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後設資料
- 資料識別：
- 系統識別碼:0b000001800349b8
- 資料類型：
- 型式:合集
- 紀錄類別:民族知識單元
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 學域-大分類:人類-民族
- 族群:雅美(Yami)
- 功能用途:漁具
- 描述：
- 簡介:"單人船拼板舟 雅美拼板舟，六到十人的為大船（四層船板組成），一到三人的為小船（三層船板組成），是雅美族人漁撈、交通與運輸的工具。船，對一個海洋民族而言，不論是漁撈或祭典活動，都佔有極重要的地位。 雅美族拼板舟外側船板多有著上白、紅、黑漆且精緻獨特、象徵吉祥的雅美族人形紋、渦卷紋、波浪紋、太陽紋等華麗雕飾，是拼板舟之一大特色。 大船的船員組成，是以同一父系世系群的男子組成，共同從事漁撈作業、分配漁獲物，小船則為一戶所有。 拼板舟從取材、建造到竣工下水，皆有一定的禁忌與儀式，尤其是雕飾大船必須舉行盛大的下水典禮，並邀請親友參加，一同祈求漁獲豐收、船員平安。 YamiAssembled board canoesEthnology雅美單人船原住民民族誌標本The Yami canoes were larger ones crewed by 6-10 men and smaller ones crewed by three. The boats were used for fishing and transporting people and goods. The side of the canoes were decorated with white, black and red painted human figures, whirlpools, waves and sun patterns unique to the Ami, which were good luck charm The crew of the large boats would be men belonging to the same family who would fish together and share the catch. The smaller boats would be crewed by men from a single nuclear family. There were various taboos involved in collecting materials to build the boats, building them and launching. It was especially important to have a large ceremony, attended by friends and relatives, for large carved boats, to pray for good luck and safe fishing."
- 製造方式:雕刻
- 出版者：
- 數位化執行單位:國立自然科學博物館：人類學組民族學
- 範圍：
- 文化區:南島語族區
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國立自然科學博物館
- 使用聲明:館內公開瀏覽
授權聯絡窗口
- 鍾舜丞
04-23226940*762
chungnmns@nmns.edu.tw
