英文摘要:The research of tablet and antithesis in traditional Taiwan temple.Especially in the North Taiwan area temple for Saint King of Kai-Jang.)There are six chapter in this document. The first chapter Introduction talk about the motivation、the destination、the scope of rearch , the constrain of content and the discution of similar documents. The basement and the main structure depends on my collection, analysis and induction of similar topics of documents, research and publication. The rearch objection is to show the beauty, to make people know the inportance of the culture of tablet and antithesis and the result could be used in the program of school. The second chapter “Oigin and Development” discuss the meaning, origin and classification of tablet and antithesis、the principle of phrase、the unique and absolute function and employment in the decorative art of temple. Those are the basic theory and rearch topics in this thesis. Chapter three “The formation and development of the belief of Saint King Kai-Jang” introduce the offering of General Cheng-YuanGuang i.e. Saint King Kai-Jang to Jang state, the reason of promotion from human being to god for Jang state people on the view of history. The historical formation of protective god for immigrants of Jang state affects the believing development of Taiwan people. Finally, I tell the belief of the temple group of Saint King Kai-Jang and primitive society, the historical relationship of temples and the role,educative function of Saint King Kai-Jang temple in the immigrant society. Chapter four “The formation and development of belief, the temple group of Saint King Kai-Jang in Taoyuan area” talk about the formation and development of the belief of Saint King Kai-Jang in Taiyuan area. Especially to thirteen temples in this area. According to the diary of temples and counties, local documents and thesises which record the relationship between the immigrants of Jang state in Taoyuan and the temple of Saint King Kai-Jang in the temple improvement and the progress of development. Chapter five “The explorement of tablet and antithesis for the temple group of Saint King Kai-Jang in Taoyuan area” record all the tablets and antithesises of all the main Saint King Kai-Jang temple group. I provide the table drscription and the by drawing the position of the picture in the appendix. On the point of view of literature I explore the relationship between the phrases of tablet, antithesis and temple, show the beauty of literature, the engraving of calligraphy, the revealment of educative function, resolving the accent and symmetry of tablet and antithesis, the meaning of operation. Finally I induct the meaning of tablet and antithesis for Saint King Kai-Jang temple group and analysis who is the author and writer. Chapter six “Conclusion” conclude all the pervious chapters. According to all the data I arrange, analysis, induct the characters and the immigrant temperament of tablet and antithesis, the background of the authors and the writers. Giving the suggestion and expectation I reach the ending of this thesis.