題名:臺灣原住民神話之比較分析:以人類起源、洪水及射日神話為例
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:蘇泰華
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:民俗傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺灣
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:原住民神話
- 中文關鍵詞:人類起源
- 中文關鍵詞:洪水
- 中文關鍵詞:射日神話
- 外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:folk literature
- 外文關鍵詞:mythology
- 外文關鍵詞:creation myth(ology)
- 外文關鍵詞:flood myth(ology)
- 外文關鍵詞:solar mythology
- 描述：
- 頁碼:173
- 中文摘要:原住民神話不僅記錄著各族對人類起源的解釋、對過往歷史的紀錄和對以前生活環境惡劣的說明。它們還記錄著各族對大自然事物起源的解釋，各式祭典習俗、禁忌的由來。可以說，神話不僅融入各原住民族的生活中，它還控制指導原住民族的習俗、生活。神話和原住民有著密不可分的關係。 本研究計畫先對台灣各原住民做分類，並對各民族的各族群及生活區域做分析。再對神話的意義作探討，分別探討神話的起源、神話的定義等問題，並探討神話、傳說及民間故事之異同處，以對神話這個名詞做一個較嚴謹的定義。當然，對遠古人民而言，神話、傳說並不是畫分的很絕對，二者當中其實是有交集存在的。筆者僅就學理上對二者做一些原則性的定義，以對二者做簡單的區隔。 之後再採錄整理台灣原住民之神話故事，歸納成人類起源神話、洪水神話及射日神話等章節，分別探討比較，以分析比較出原住民各族類神話的異同。 本研究僅以民間文學歷史地理學派的觀點，分析比較原住民各族神話之關係與異同，並不想述及人類學或語言學的問題。選錄之神話僅限原住民各民族之神話，不對原住民源流問題多加著墨。
- 英文摘要:The mythology of the 11 indigenous tribes of Taiwan is explored, including creation mythology, ancient history, as well as the ability of the indigenous of overcome the harsh conditions to their environment. In the past, ancient stories and legends were told orally, passed down from generation to generation, with nothing being recorded on paper. In recent years, the indigenous have begun to write down these stories, which provide us with a valuable research resource. Among the things we can learn from these records are indigenous ideas about creation mythology, customs of sacrifice, taboos, and the origin and development of each clan. The mythology has been incorporated into the everyday lives of the aboriginal people, thoroughly intertwined with their customs, habits, and living conditions. Therefore, it can be said that mythology has become an inseparable part of indigenous culture. This research is organized in three parts. First, each of the 11 tribes is classified. Second, the geographical region of each tribe is defined. Third, the mythology of the tribes is explored for its origin and meaning (tales and myths of the various tribes are compared). Finally, the mythology is given a thorough analysis. Of course, it should be understood that the divisions between the tribal cultures are not opposing extremes. Rather, the 11 tribes do in fact share much common heritage. The foregoing topics are then summarized, collecting together the creation mythology, the mythology of floods, the mythology of the sun (solar mythology), etc. This information is compiled, organized into chapters and sections, so as to better illustrate the mythological differences between each indigenous tribe. A school of thought is developed, analyzing the indigenous folk literature, history, and geography, with a goal of comparing the differences and similarities of each indigenous tribe. However, this research is not heavily anthropological and linguistics. The emphasis is on indigenous mythology, rather than scientific methods of analysis that are traditionally employed in anthropological studies.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:臺東師範學院兒童文學研究所
- 出版地:臺東市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2003
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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