題名:臺南官田鄉收驚儀式之研究

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資料類型:
來源資料庫:學位論文
著作者:
創作者名稱:林宗鴻
主題與關鍵字:
主要分類:民俗傳說
中文關鍵詞:臺南縣
中文關鍵詞:官田鄉
中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
中文關鍵詞:宇宙觀
中文關鍵詞:多元醫療
中文關鍵詞:收驚儀式
中文關鍵詞:儀式的空間符號
外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
外文關鍵詞:the cosmology of folk belief
外文關鍵詞:Kuantien Hsiang
外文關鍵詞:spatial symbols of the ritual
外文關鍵詞:the Spirit Recalled Ritua
外文關鍵詞:the theory of multiple medical system
描述:
頁碼:118
中文摘要:本研究目的在於藉由多元醫療體系、民間信仰宇宙觀與儀式空間符號之理論基礎,探討分析臺南縣官田鄉收驚儀式的現況及其過程之基本意涵,透過對官田鄉收驚儀式執事者的深入訪談,瞭解收驚者接觸民間信仰的文化與社經背景,並實際觀察儀式的進行,佐以官田鄉的歷史地理環境與人文民俗活動特點,歸納官田鄉收驚儀式的發展與變遷,嘗試整理出此儀式的地方特色。經過文獻回顧、理論架構確立、實際觀察記錄儀式過程及空間配置、收驚執事者之深入訪談與歸納分析等研究過程,其所得到之重要發現有下列幾點:一、 根據文獻與訪談結果顯示收驚的目的在於求得個體、人際與自然和諧的最理想健康狀況。二、 收驚儀式把人投向神聖境界,藉「天人合一」的神聖力量找回魂魄,也藉由「混同法術」達到過渡、轉化與驅離的目的。三、 官田鄉收驚地點空間包含「三界觀念」與「無形空間」的意涵,塑造「神性」與「聖境」,利於面對無形空間「神」、「鬼」交征的場域。四、 官田鄉因醫療體系、醫療行為、地理環境與交通運輸等因素,收驚地點出現西半部遠多於東半部的情況。五、 官田鄉收驚儀式發展變遷與特色有:儀式簡化、內容現代化、地點型態改變、神靈信仰多元與行業場域衍化等。最後,本研究提出資料系統化建檔、行銷民俗信仰的文化產業、宗教慶典與儀式和地方資源相結合、收驚宗教地點應盡到教化社區的功能等建議,期能在保有傳統民間信仰特色下加入新元素,以使官田鄉的收驚儀式能順應現代社會,而不至於在隱誨神秘的氛圍下逐漸凋零消失。
英文摘要:The main purpose of this study was to explore the situation and process of Spirit Recalled Ritual(收驚儀式) in Kuantien Hsiang,Tainan Country. By the theory of multiple medical system, the cosmology of folk belief and the spatial symbols, I interviewed people who were engaged on recalling spirit to realize their cognition of folk belief and their socioeconomic status. To investigate the feature of Spirit Recalled Ritual, I also observed the procedures of this ritual and inducted the development and change of this ritual in Kuantien Hsiang. Some research methods were taken such as literature review, theory formation, participant observation, in-depth interviews and inductive analysis. The main findings are as follows: 1.According to the documents and interviews, the purpose of Spirit Recalled Ritual is to get the ideal balance of human health between individual, interpersonal relationship and the nature. 2.The Spirit Recalled Ritual conducts people to the sacred situation, and recalls the lost spirit by the power of “oneness of man and nature”(天人合一). Moreover, the ritual also attains the goal of intergradations, transformation, and dispersion through “the illusory theurgy”(混同法術). 3.The spatial meaning of the ritual includes the concept of “the third kingdom”(三界觀念) and “the unknown space”(無形空間). The space which creates godhood and holiness is of benefit to provide the territory for God and Ghost to fight. 4.Due to the factors on the medial system, medical behavior, geographical environment and transportation system, the location Spirit Recalled Ritual sites appear more in the West than in the East in Kuantien Hsiang . 5.The results of the development, change and feature of the ritual in Kuantien Hsiang includes ceremony simplified, content modernized, location changed, religion varied and vocational field derivative and so on. Finally, this study provided some suggestion about the future practices of the Spirit Recalled Ritua in Kuantien Hsiang.
出版者:
主要出版者:國立臺南大學臺灣文化研究所教學碩士班
出版地:臺南市
日期:
出版日期:2003
語言:
語文:中文
關聯:
全文電子檔:http://etds.ncl.edu.tw/theabs/service/say.jsp?FT=Y&id=092NTNT5642001
管理權:
典藏單位:國家圖書館

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