英文摘要:In Taiwan, temples play important roles in the livelihood. The paintings on the temples are considered not only for fortunes, education, and self- expression, but also to express Chinese culture and aesthetic values. They play important roles in the temples, such as : make serious atmosphere, education citizen, pray for good locky and concentrate people’s focus. They recorded people’s intensions on everyday livings at that time. Now, those paintings are getting lose, we are also losing a lot of skillful artisans of painting and few people want to learn such traditional skills. It is the main purpose of this thesis to review the artisan of painting, collect the works, and analyze those collected information. In this study, I intend to research Chen Yu-Feng’s whole life, the background and process of his decoration paintings. Through the systematic process of the explanation, analysis, evaluation and appreciation, I would like to discuss the cultural meanings , the implicit significance of aesthetic thought, the hand down for generations, value and contribution on Mr. Chen Yu-Feng’s decoration paintings on temples. This study adopts historial research method, field work, interview, style analysis and iconography with three major objectives. First of all, in order to full and accurate record Mr. Chen Yu-Feng’s decoration paintings, I investigate Mr. Chen Yu-Feng’s grew and painting precess. Secondly, analyze the meanings, expressional forms, painting skills and aesthetic values of Mr. Chen Yu-Feng’s decoration paintings. Thirdly, propose the suggestion of the expansion and advanced research of temple decorations. Conclusions: A. Forms analysis : (1)The layout of paintings : On Mr. Chen Yu-Feng’s decoration paintings, the layout of paintings has some principles are as follows :1.The layout on main gates paintings were fully painted.2.In order to make more space sense, the layout on the wall paintings were not fully painted, it usually remained some space. The arrangement of the charactors on the paintings were avoided to symmetrize as possible. (2) the composition of paintings : Mr. Chen Yu-Feng were very good at the following items on his composition of paintings : 1.To arrange the charactors on the paintings to concentrate people’s focus.2.To arrange the scale of charactors on the paintings to distinguish who is the lord.3. To arrange the directions of charactors on the paintings to make the paintings have the better atmosphere and tension.4.To arrange the position and level of the charactors on the paintings to make the space sense.5.To arrange the layout and scale on the paintings to make balance.6.To arrange the layout on the paintings to explain the implicit significance. B. The breakthrough of the paintings skills : (1) Tried to use the laminal colors : He not only used the six basic colors on paintings, but also used the laminal colors to make the paintings vivid. This new skill brokenthrough the traditional conception. (2) Increase the phase of colors : He changed the sequences of paintings. It can increase the phase of colors on the main gates paintings and develop a new painting method. (3) On the wall paintings, he used the decoration paintings on the clay crafts. This new method made the traditional wall paintings have 3-dimensional vision effect. C. Aesthetics and Appreciation : (1) Form Aesthetics : He used the bright-darkness contrast method and the backward vision composition method to prolong the distance. Those methods can make the backward vision effect. He also used the diagonal composition method to make the opening effect. (2) Chinese Aesthetics : The spirits of the Chinese traditional aesthetics theory were shown through the eyes of the charactors on the Mr. Chen’s decoration paintings. (3) Craft Aesthetics : The implicit significance and value were behinded in Mr. Chen’s decoration paintings, which were corresponded with the spirits of craft aesthetics. D. Historical Position : (1) Ephoch Meanings : Mr. Chen was the pioneer of Taiwan decoration paintings on temples. Through his paintings, we are acquaint with Taiwan culture in his days. (2)Personal achievements : Mr. Chen had many achievements as follows :1.His decoration paintings were correspondence with the value of culture.2.His decoration paintings had implicit value.3. He was able to create the new charactors on decoration paintings.4.His paintings were achieved to the excellent levels.5.He had the conceptions to lead the decoration paintings on temples.6. His decoration paintings. Were brokenthrough the set pattern of the traditional decorat