題名:星雲大師對「人間佛教」理念的詮釋
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:趙淑真
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:人物傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺灣
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:詮釋學
- 中文關鍵詞:星雲大師
- 中文關鍵詞:人間佛教
- 中文關鍵詞:實踐智慧
- 中文關鍵詞:佛光淨土
- 外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:Hermeneutics
- 外文關鍵詞:Venerable Master Hsing Yun
- 外文關鍵詞:Humanistic Buddhism
- 外文關鍵詞:Wisdom of Application
- 外文關鍵詞:Fo Guang Pureland
- 描述：
- 頁碼:141
- 中文摘要:本研究透過當代詮釋學主張－單一文本在不同的時代、解釋者中，能得到不同意義的多元觀點為論題基礎，探討當代人間佛教實踐典範－星雲大師對「人間佛教」的理解特質與實踐智慧。當代詮釋學家高達美（Hans-Georg Gadamer，1900－2002）主張理解是真理的、不同的與創造的理解，因此理解非以尋找如何解釋的規範與方法為目標，而是探尋解釋者的理解過程中，歷史文本如何與現實解釋者達到理解一致的理解。是以，本研究以「人間佛教」理念之發展脈絡為背景，輔以當代台灣人間佛教教團之弘法面向，探討人間佛教實踐家星雲大師，如何理解「人間佛教」此一理念，面對佛教經典文本，星雲大師在理解、解釋過程，產生什麼？而立於理解的本質是應用，星雲大師如何對「人間佛教」進行實踐理解。 換言之，本研究以探討星雲大師對「人間佛教」理念的理解特質，及星雲大師對「人間佛教」的實踐理解之二大面向為要旨。內容共分三部份，第一部份為研究動機、論題基礎及研究方法之闡述；第二部份，針對學界對「人間佛教」思想起因之看法，進行歷史脈絡與思想內容之觀察、辨析，以明人間佛教思想淵源。第三部份則進行星雲大師對人間佛教理念之理解特質與實踐智慧之探討，透過佛教經典文獻與星雲大師相關思想、著作的研讀分析、比對與檢證中，確立綜攝出星雲大師對人間佛教理念之五大理解特質；再者，詮釋學曾指出詮釋具有理念與實踐之雙重任務，因此，本研究透過對星雲大師人間佛教的實踐力與宗教智慧的討論，觀察星雲大師立基於理解特質上的實踐理解。 最後，本研究提出以下研究結果： (一)人間佛教的思想淵源，非一人一時之創說，而是佛陀出世的本懷。 (二)星雲大師對人間佛教的理解是富含繼往開來之生命力詮釋。 (三)星雲大師對「人間佛教」的五大理解特質分別是， 1. 以回歸佛陀本懷為基本理解； 2. 以走入人間、自利利他的菩薩道做為修行性格定位； 3. 注重人間與現世為修行場域； 4. 落實生活佛法化及喜樂性的宗教修行生活模式； 5. 極具尊重包容的融合性。 (四)星雲大師對「人間佛教」的實踐，是由觀念導正、建立正見、教導方法，進而落實生活，以建立學佛者解行並重、與中道生活方式為目標。 (五)星雲大師對人間佛教的詮釋，具「復古正本、革新順時」的理念內涵與實踐智慧，依此開展人間佛教新扉頁。
- 英文摘要:Gadamer’s Hermeneutics emphasized that a text in different time and by different interpreters will result in multi perspectives with different meanings. With such a theoretical basis, the main objective of this paper is to explore contemporary Humanistic Buddhist practitioner Venerable Master Hsing Yun’s interpretation of “Humanistic Buddhism”, its characteristics, and the wisdom displayed while putting it into practice. Contemporary Hermeneutics scholar Hans-Georg Gadamer (1900-2002) advocated understanding is true, different and creative understanding. Therefore, its goal is not to find the scope and method to explain but the coincidence of understanding between historical texts and the interpreter in the course of understanding. Hence, using the development of the concept of “Humanistic Buddhism” as background, with the developments of various Buddhist Orders in modern Taiwan, this paper examines how Venerable Master Hsing Yun, also well-known as “the Practitioner of Humanistic Buddhism”, interprets the concept of “Humanistic Buddhism” and while facing the same text – Buddhist scriptures, what has emerged from this understanding and explanatory process. As the purpose of understanding is to apply, how does Venerable Master Hsing Yun practice his understanding of “Humanistic Buddhism”? How does he promote Buddhism’s wisdom of living and achieve the goal of practicing the Buddha’s teachings in this world? In other words, the two main objectives of this paper is to explore how Venerable Master Hsing Yun interprets the concept of “Humanistic Buddhism” and how he examines his application and practice of such an interpretation. Research methods such as analysis of original texts, analysis of past research, in-depth interview and participatory observation have been used in this paper to achieve these objectives. This paper consists of three parts. The first part consists of the research motives, the theoretical basis, the research methods and the review of the past research to establish the necessity of this study. The second part examines and analyses past researches in order to understand the cause of the birth of Humanistic Buddhism so we can clarify the origin of this concept. The third part explores the characteristic of understanding and wisdom of application (phronesis) of “Humanistic Buddhism” by Venerable Master Hsing Yun, through analysis, contrast and comparison of Buddhist scriptures, relevant writings of Venerable Master Hsing Yun, five characteristics of his understanding of “Humanistic Buddhism” are established. Moreover, Hermeneutics has pointed out the missions of interpretation are composed of concept and practice. Hence through discussing the practice and religious wisdom of Venerable Master Hsing Yun, this paper observes his characteristic of practice. Finally, this paper includes the following results: 1. The development of Humanistic Buddhism concept is not created by anyone or any regions. It is the fundamental concept of the Buddha. 2. The understanding of “Humanistic Buddhism” by Venerable Master Hsing Yun consists of interpretation to carry on the past and to open a way for future development. 3. Five characteristics of understanding the “Humanistic Buddhism” of Venerable Master Hsing Yun are: (1) the basic understanding of returning to the fundamental concept of the Buddha. (2) positioning the Bodhisattvahood practice by self benefit and benefit others in this world (3) emphasizing on the practice in this human world and in this life (4) setting up a Buddhist way of living and happiness in religious practice (5) integration of respect and tolerance. 4. The goal of “Humanistic Buddhism” practice by Venerable Master Hsing Yun is to direct the understanding, to establish the right view, teaching methods, and the middle way of living for putting it into practice. 5. The interpretation of “Humanistic Buddhism” by Venerable Master Hsing Yun contains the wisdom of application and the real understanding of “restoring the fundamental concept of the Buddha and reforming to suit the modern times”, and hence explores the new way of the development of Humanistic Buddhism.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:佛光人文社會學院宗教學研究所
- 出版地:宜蘭縣
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2004
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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