題名:台南地區姑娘媽信仰與傳說之研究
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:楊淑玲
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:神鬼傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺南縣
- 中文關鍵詞:臺南市
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:姑娘媽
- 中文關鍵詞:信仰
- 中文關鍵詞:傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:香火廟
- 外文關鍵詞:Tainan County
- 外文關鍵詞:Tainan City
- 外文關鍵詞:Gu Ni&
- 外文關鍵詞:aacute
- 外文關鍵詞:ng Ma
- 外文關鍵詞:Fables
- 外文關鍵詞:Belief
- 外文關鍵詞:Siang Huo Miao
- 描述：
- 頁碼:125
- 中文摘要:以女性無祀孤魂為崇拜對象的姑娘廟，其目的在以建祠祭祀的手段將厲鬼轉換為厲神。姑娘廟本身的發展，透過了靈驗傳說等民間闡述得以香火興旺，且進而成為地域性的香火廟。本論文即是以台南地區的姑娘廟為主，探討其主祀姑娘媽信仰與傳說的形成，及其在民俗文化上的意義。 本文首先就台南地區姑娘媽的民間信仰，分成靈魂觀、鬼魂崇拜及女性無主孤魂之受祀三個部分，探討姑娘媽在實際田野中被崇祀的情形。其次以台南地區姑娘媽冥婚、成神、建廟的傳說，討論不幸夭亡及未婚女子亡魂安頓的相關議題。姑娘媽也借其靈驗、得地理或敕封等傳說轉變為神明，普度及零星的祭拜也逐漸轉為地域性公眾的定期祭典，受祀日久而聲譽日隆的情形下，有逐漸轉化為地方香火廟的趨勢。 再者，社會時空的變遷，或因信仰理念，或因地方傳說而讓姑娘媽在種種機會中蛻變，而各有不同的發展。藉由台南地區姑娘廟與當地關係，說明香火崇拜與儀式反映姑娘廟對公眾祭祀的社會文化意義，也反映著民眾內心深層的價值觀，呈現地方文化意涵的體現。 論文最後則以台南縣龍崎鄉、柳營鄉及新化鎮的四座姑娘廟為個案探討，討論姑娘廟轉化為地方信仰中心的過程，一是具有一般陰廟所沒有的分香關係；一是具義勇抗敵的精神。
- 英文摘要:The Gu Niáng temples offer the solitary females who weren not sacrificed. People want to transfer the terrible ghosts to helpful goddesses by construting temples to worship them.Through the effective fables which were spread in populaces, the gu niáng temples that are full of incese and candles become prosperous. Moreover,they have become the local religion,and the pilgrims come unceasingly. The paper primarily researches the Gu Niáng temples in Tainan area to discuss the formation of the belief and the fables to the main sacrifice, Gu Niáng Ma,and study the significane in our custom and culture. First,according to the folks belief to Gu Niáng Ma in Tainan area,this article was divided into the view of soul,the worship to ghosts,and the sacrifice for the females who weren’t offered,we research the actual situation they were offered in the field.Then,from the mythologies of the míng hun,becoming a goddess,and building the temple,this article discusses the subjects that the girls died young unfortunately and theunmarried girls souls were arrange properly.Because of these effective fables,being buried in a proper place and becoming a goddess,and so on, Gu Niáng Ma could be transfermed to a goddess. The salvation and the fragmentary offers are also gradually transferred to the regional publice sacrifice.Because they have been worshippes for a long time and their prestige rises,we can find the tendency that they have been changed into the regional temples which have a lot of pilgrims. Furthermore,under the vicissitude of social space and time,either because of the idea of belief,or because of the local fables, Gu Niáng Ma were transformed in all sorts of opportunities,and they have different developments.By the relationship between the Gu Niáng temples and the local populaces in Tainan area,we explain that the worship with incense and candles and the ceremony reflect that Gu Niáng temples have the social cultural significance of public sacrifice,And they also reflect the populaces value in their innermost minds and present the manifestation of the local culture.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:國立成功大學中國文學系碩博士班
- 出版地:臺南市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2006
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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