英文摘要:The artistical decoration of brick carving has rarely been discussed in the traditional Taiwan architecture. Of actual cases of the traditional brick carving, those constructions in central Taiwan are the finest ones. Among them , Chai-Hsing Villa is especially characterised. Therefore, we have chosen it as the object of our investigational research. Due to the gradual downfall of brick carving architecture, the traditional craft has also declined and ceased to exist as well by and by.Thru research of brick carving forms and architectural crafts, this research aims to revaluate the position and value of brick carving in the traditional architecture, and to introduce the decoration culture of brick carving in Taiwan, and also tries to understand the influence of brick carving on the vernacular architecture in Taiwan, by studying means of application of brick carving. This research collects types of the existing brick carving in Chai-Hsing Villa, and analysis the signification of brick carving in vernacular architecture. The research also investigates records of brick carving of Chai-Hsing Villa, and simplifies them to study brick carving crafts, so that we can provide new development and keep brick carving from fading away with time.