題名:苗栗舞龍文化之研究-以苗栗炸龍為例

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資料類型:
來源資料庫:學位論文
著作者:
創作者名稱:廖金文
主題與關鍵字:
主要分類:民俗傳說
中文關鍵詞:苗栗縣
中文關鍵詞:舞龍文化
中文關鍵詞:炸龍
中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
外文關鍵詞:Miaoli County
描述:
頁碼:185
中文摘要:本研究目的在探討苗栗舞龍文化之傳承與發展,採用歷史研究法與文獻分析法進行研究,首先探尋舞龍活動的淵源與文化,其次探討舞龍在推廣過程中所形成的運動文化,接著探究舞龍的民間傳統文化,並以苗栗炸龍為例,最後探討舞龍的價值,並瞭解苗栗縣學校推展舞龍的現況,訂定舞龍活動傳承的方向。研究結論如下: 一、舞龍是民間的傳統文化,由龍圖騰衍生出舞龍活動,更隨著文明的演進,結合民間生活禮俗、歲時節慶,融合傳統與創新的龍舞藝術,展現出豐富多元的舞龍樣態。 二、在身體運動文化、運動觀、運動規範、運動技術與運動物質條件的影響下,舞龍從民間小戲、民俗遊戲、傳統雜技的遊戲本質,轉而定位成民俗體育、運動競技的新文化,是一項體育性的傳統動態民俗文化。 三、苗栗炸龍活動包含糊龍、祥龍點晴、迎龍、□龍、跈龍、化龍返天等系列科儀,蘊含的價值是身體活動的本質、傳統文化的保存、民族圖騰的維持、緬懷感恩的情懷、民俗特色的表徵。 四、薪傳舞龍文化首先要確立舞龍發展政策、規劃師資教材與補助經費、鼓勵學校成立龍隊並融入學校課程及鄉土教學、舉辦競技觀摩表演或競賽活動、輔導成立民俗體育運動學會及資源網路,以多元方式進行薪傳推廣活動。 五、民俗舞龍著重文化的傳承,卻忽略了技藝的美感,形成浮濫與功利化的表徵;競技舞龍著重龍藝的技術,卻忽視龍文化的繁衍,造成了競技與工具化制約的迷思;結合民俗與競技的推展模式,才能呈現蘊含文化的龍舞藝術。
英文摘要:The research was studied about deliver and development of Miaoli Culture dragon dance. The main purposes of this study were: 1.To survey the civilian traditional culture of dragon dance. 2.To inquire the dragon dance law of motion shaped in process of extending. 3.To discuss the civilian culture of dragon dance by the example of Miaoli bombing the dragon. 4.To discuss the value of dragon dance and to understand the development current situation of dragon dance in Miaoli’s schools as the conclusion and that would work out the direction of dragon dance inheritance.. The tools of this study were both historical method and data-analysis method. The conclusions of this study were as follows: 1.Dragon dance was the civilian traditional culture that was developed from dragon totem to dragon dance. Dragon dance form was emerged from the evolvement of civilization, the livelihood of civilian, the celebration of festival from year to year, the art of dragon dance fused the tradition and brand new ideas. It came to the variety of dragon dance mode. 2.Dragon dance was affected by athletic civilization of body, sportsmanship, athletic rule, athletic skill, the condition of athletic material. Dragon dance was named from the essence of civilian game, folk custom, conventional vaudevilles and then became the new culture about the physical education of folk custom and the athletic match. Dragon dance was an athletic development of civilian traditional culture. 3. The activities of Miaoli bombing the dragon included Pasting the dragon, Painting the eyes of the lucky dragon, Saluting the dragon, Following the dragon, Bombing the dragon, Incinerating the dragon-closing ceremony. The values of Miaoli bombing the dragon were the essence of health activity, the preservation of civilian traditional culture, the keeping of the nation totem, the reminiscence of grateful mind, the presentation of the special feature of folk custom. 4. Culture dragon dance was transmitted to decide the develop policy of dragon dance, to project the teaching material and the supply of teachers and the funds of subside, to encourage the school’s dragon dance ranks’ establishment and to melt the school’s curriculum, to conduct the show and the activity, to coach the establishment of folk custom organization and the resources network. Culture dragon dance was extended by many ways. 5.Culture dragon dance lay great stress on the transmittal of culture but overlooked the sense of beauty of skill, and led to the flood and the utilitarianism. Contest dragon dance lay great stress on the skill of art dragon dance but overlooked the propagation of culture dragon dance, and led to the misconceptions from the competition and the formulation. Culture dragon dance was showed by integrating the folk custom and the competition.
出版者:
主要出版者:國立新竹師範學院進修暨推廣部教師在職進修國民教育研究所體育教學碩士班
出版地:新竹市
日期:
出版日期:2004
語言:
語文:中文
關聯:
全文電子檔:http://etds.ncl.edu.tw/theabs/service/say.jsp?FT=Y&id=092NHCT5567014
管理權:
典藏單位:國家圖書館

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