題名:屏東縣琉球鄉婚姻與生育禮俗之探究
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:黃素卿
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:民俗傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:屏東縣
- 中文關鍵詞:琉球鄉
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:生命禮儀
- 中文關鍵詞:婚姻
- 中文關鍵詞:生育禮俗
- 外文關鍵詞:Pingtung County
- 外文關鍵詞:Liouciou Township
- 描述：
- 頁碼:199
- 中文摘要:琉球鄉是屏東縣唯一的離島，擁有豐富的海洋資源與人文景觀，島上居民的生活，在時間與空間的結合下，形成一種別於台灣本島的特有文化。就禮俗而言，其中最富特色者，非婚姻與生育禮俗莫屬。島上目前仍維持以花轎迎親的習俗，且清一色聘用女性轎夫，其餘相關的禮俗也別具一格，值得深入探究。 本文以問卷、深入訪談調查與實地觀察方式，記錄島上獨特的婚姻與生育禮俗，並進一步了解禮俗如何深植在本地居民日常生活中。除了為這座島嶼建立起完整的婚姻與生育禮俗文化外，並探究禮俗在獨特空間形成的因果及脈絡。 本地婚姻與生育禮俗有下列特色： 一、 婚姻與生育禮俗深受宗教信仰影響，從婚前的擇日、嬰兒命名，尤其親迎儀式都得在神明的引領下進行，可見宗教信仰影響之深遠，因而形成許多禁忌。 二、婚姻與生育禮俗存在強烈性別觀念，重男輕女觀念根深柢固，尤其重視兒子婚事，以達延續後代任務；生男孩為婦女的榮耀，更是鞏固家中地位的方式。 三、 婚姻與生育禮俗保留特殊的傳統性，從婚禮的夜間迎娶、花轎迎娶、新郎不親迎、新娘進門男方家人迴避、舅仔換花，到滿月做油飯、滿月圓的生育禮俗，均富特色。 四、婚姻與生育禮俗重視親家間禮尚往來，自結婚禮上兩家聯姻，到生育禮俗的滿月、四個月、度晬娘家的送禮，增加親家之間的來往與互動。 五、婚姻與生育禮俗展現濃厚的人情味，從結婚分送喜餅與菜尾、作月子送禮、滿月分送紅圓，特別是婚宴時供親友盡情打包，濃厚的人情味處處瀰漫。
- 英文摘要:Liouciou Township Office is the only insuler in Pingtung county. It owns abundent marine resources and human landscape. Combined with the time and the space, the lifestyle of the island’s residents becoms a kind of the unique culture which is apart from the Taiwan’s main island. Among these cultures, marriage and rear are the specialist. Currently, the Liouciou island still sustain the custom of going to meet one's bride at her home before escorting her back to one's own home for the wedding with a bridal sedan chair, and it recruits female carman overall. Expect for this, the other relevant customs are also unique. Due to these reasons, it deserves to be inquired deeply. The approaches of questionnaire, deeply interview and on-site investigation are used to record the island’s unique marriage and giving birth in this dissertation, and further understand how these two customs are deeply rooted in the residents’ lifestyle. Expect for building a whole part of the culture in the marriage and giving birth, the karma and context which are formed in the unique space are also going to be inquired. After the research, this dissertation induct the indigenous customs of marriage and giving birth. These characteristics are written below: 1. The customs of marriage and giving birth are deeply influenzied by religious belief. Procedures from the premarriage’s chossing day, named after the birth, and especially marry a bride ceremony are proceeded by the deity’s leadership. It is convinced that many taboos are formed deeply by the influence on religious belief. 2. the customs of marriage and giving birth exist the strong sexual perspective. The perspective of valuing men and belittling women is deeply rooted, and in order to pass down the posterity’s business, the son’s marriage is especially the most important matter. Women are proud of getting a boy, and it also a way to cultivate her status in her husband’s family. 3. The customs of marriage and giving birth retain the special conventions. Procedures from marriage’s going to meet one's bride at her home before escorting her back to one's own home for the wedding with a bridal sedan chair, bride’s entering a door, and circumventing of husband’s family, to cooking oil rice on the complete month, and the custom of dumpling, are teemed with characteristics. 4. The customs of marriage and giving birth keep an eye on reciprocity with Courtesy between relatives by marriage. Procedures from two family’s alliance on the marriage, to giving the gift of complete month, four months, and year old on the custom of rear, increase the contact and interact between relatives by marriage. 5. The customs of marriage and giving birth show the dense humanness. Procedures from distributing bride cakes and remains of foods on the marriage, giving the gift of a month of time starting from delivery of a baby or the period of the mother's rest, giving red dumpling on the complete month, and especially providing relatives to pack foods on the marriage banquet, pervade the dense humanness everywhere.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:國立臺東大學華語文學系
- 出版地:臺東縣臺東市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2007
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 關聯：
- 全文電子檔:http://etds.ncl.edu.tw/theabs/service/say.jsp?FT=Y&id=097NTTT1612013
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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