明花卉畫冊 冊 明金俊明梅花

明花卉畫冊 冊 明金俊明梅花

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資料識別:
故畫003514N000000011
資料類型:
類型:繪畫
型式:靜態圖像
著作者:
金俊明
主題與關鍵字:
梅(白.紅.蠟梅)
出版者:
數位化執行單位:國立故宮博物院
格式:
本幅 16.7x50公分、全幅 67x60.7公分
關聯:
  金俊明,生在明神宗萬曆三十(公元一六0二)年,死在清聖祖康熙十四(公元一六七五)年,江蘇吳縣人,初名袞,字九章,後改名俊明,字孝章,號耿庵,自稱不寐道人。出身諸生,曾參加復社,天性孝友,為人修行純潔,經史百家天文水利無所不讀,才名藉甚,詩詞文章外,又善書畫,畫中能山水、竹、石,而以墨梅最出名,前人批評為「蕭疏有致」,以其與宋末鄭思肖的墨蘭相比擬。   本扇面畫於六十五歲時,老幹虬枝,素花如雪,全得梅花疏傲之致。 &* Chin Chün-ming (original name Chin Kun, tzu Chiu-chang; later changed his name to Chün-ming, tzu Hsiao-chang, hao Keng-an and Pu-mei tao-jen) came from Suchou in Kiangsu. He began a promising official career in the late Ming but refused to serve the court after the Ch’ing takeover and became a member of the Ming loyalist Fu-she Society. He was by nature a loyal friend and cultivated a strong moral rectitude. A scholar of broad learning, he explored all branches of history and the classics, and his talents were widely acclaimed. Aside from poetry and essays, he also excelled in painting and calligraphy. His painting repertoire included landscape, bamboo, and rocks, but he was most famous for his ink plum blossoms. Previous critics have attributed the special flavor of his style to his voluntary retirement and seclusion and have likened him to the famous Sung Dynasty loyalist painter of ink orchids, Cheng Ssu-hsiao. This fan was painted when the artist was 65 years of age. The ancient trunks and twisted branches, with their plain blossoms white as snow, fully express the solitary, proud nature of the plum and of the artist. &*  金俊明(西元一六0二–一六七五年),吳縣(今江蘇蘇州)人。初名袞,字九章,後更今名,改字孝章,號耿庵,自稱不寐道人,私諡貞孝。天性孝友,修行純潔。經、史、子、傳、天文、水利靡不精究。工詩文,善畫,墨梅最工,山水竹石亦蕭疏有致。   本幅為「花卉畫冊」第十一開,白描畫梅榦一枝,枝頭數朵梅花,姿態偃仰有致。筆墨清雅高古,益顯梅花超凡的特質。據畫上題識,此幀乃金氏康熙丁未年(一六六七)之作,時年六十六歲。 &* Chin Kun (style name Chiu-chang) later changed his name to Chin Chün-ming (style name Hsiao-chang; sobriquets Keng-an and Pu-mei tao-jen), and was unofficially awarded the posthumous title of Chen-hsiao. He was a native of Wu-hsien (modern Soochow, Kiangsu). By nature filial and friendly, he cultivated sincerity and faithfulness. He was well versed in the Classics, history, philosophy, chronicles, astronomy, and water utilization. He was good at poetry and writing, and he excelled at painting, being best at plum blossoms in monochrome ink. His paintings of landscapes and rocks with bamboo were also beautifully composed. In this album leaf rendered in monochrome outlines (pai-miao) is a blossoming plum tree with a single branch. At the tip of the branch are several plum blossoms in varying poses. The use of brush and ink is elegant and loftily archaic, thus fully expressing the extraordinary characteristics of the plum blossoms. According to the inscription on the painting, this work was done in 1667, when the artist was 65-years-old. &*故宮書畫錄(卷八),第四冊,頁163&*1.劉芳如,〈明金俊明玉骨冰心〉,收入國立故宮博物院編輯委員會編,《畫梅名品特展》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1991年元月初版),頁96。
管理權:
國立故宮博物院

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