國家保護義務 基本權 解釋與保障 基本權釋義學 聯邦憲法法院 基本權限制 比例原則 提供財務之法律 創造機會之法律 憲法保障價值 Fundamental rights Interpretation and protection Fundamental rights doctrine Federal Constitutional Court Constitutional protected values Limits of fundamental rights Principle of proportionality Statutes granting finances Statutes creating opportunities State obligations to protect