宋明理學 兩端而一致 縱貫橫推 橫攝歸縱 性即理 心即理 歷史性 主體性 形式性 Neo-confucianism The synthesis of the two dichotomy Laying the horizontal absorbing to the vertical Unfolding horizontally from the vertical Human nature is principle Mind-heart is principle Historicity Subjectivity Formality