CORBA Common object request broker architecture DCOM Distributed component object model eLEAMIS Electronic line equipment application management information system eTRIS Electronic trouble information system GML Geographic markup language IDL Interface definition language IOIS Project for integration operation information system J2EE Java 2 platform enterprise edition JDBC Javaserver pages MVC model View Controller architecture New generation operations support systems RPC Remote procedure call SOA Service oriented architecture SOAP Simple object access protocol TNA Technology neutral architecture UDDI Universal description Discovery and integration WSDL Web services description language XML eXtensible markup language NGOSS Java database connectivity JSP 網路服務