秘殿珠林續編(乾清宮),頁317&*故宮書畫錄(卷八),第四冊,頁88&*故宮書畫圖錄,第八冊,頁387-388&* 張宏(生於西元一五七七年,至年九十二尚在世),字君度,號鶴澗,吳郡(今江蘇蘇州)人。工畫山水,吳中學者尊崇之。筆意古拙,墨法濕潤,人物寫眞,亦所擅長。 「補衲」為禪畫中常見之題材,本幅畫羅漢坐於樹下補衣,旁有一雙靈猴幫忙搓線,石桌上放置經冊、佛像、供瓶。此作用筆極富律動感,全以點及短線來綴合,線條粗獷而流暢。此圖畫於戊寅(一六三八)年,時作者六十二歲。 &* Chang Hung (style name; Chün-tu, sobriquet; Ho-chien) was a native of Wu (modern Soochow, Kiangsu). He was good at painting landscapes, which were respected by the scholars of Wu. His brush manner was archaistic, and his inkwork was moist. He also excelled at figure paintings and portraiture. “Lohan Mending a Cassock” is a commonly seen subject in Ch’an Buddhist paintings. In this painting, a lohan is seated under a tree mending a cassock. A pair of monkeys are next to him helping to twist thread. Placed on the rock table are sûtras, a Buddhist sculpture, and a vase. In this work, the brushwork is extremely rhythmical as the whole composition is connected by means of dots and short lines which were roughly, but fluently, executed. This painting is dated to 1638, when Chang Hung was 61-years-old. &*1.李玉珉,〈明張宏補衲圖〉,收入李玉珉主編,《羅漢畫》(臺北:國立故宮博物院,1990年初版),頁82-83。