故宮書畫錄(卷五),第三冊,頁295&故宮書畫圖錄,第六冊,頁105-106& 戴進(西元一三八八-一四六二年),浙江錢塘人。字文進,號靜庵,又號玉泉山人。曾入宮廷呈畫,以不得重用而南歸。畫風承襲南宋馬夏派與元朝李郭派,樹立明代浙派山水的風格。 蒼松翠壁,杏花點綴其間,士人會飲,醉意醺然。有徜徉於山徑、水濱者,亦有意猶未盡而繼續暢飲者。山石筆法靈巧活潑,遊人醉態的描寫極為生動。無畫家款印,筆墨風格已近浙派後期。 & Tai Chin was a native of Ch'ien-t'ang (modern Hangchow) who once served as a court painter. His talents overlooked, he later returned south to his hometown. His style followed the Southern Sung style of Ma-Hsia as well as the Li-Kuo tradition of the Yüan dynasty. His style formed the foundation of the Che school of landscape painting. Among verdant pines and blossoming apricot trees, scholars gather here to partake of wine in an air of inebriation. Some stroll along paths or by water’s edge, while others drink to their content. The mountains are rendered with quick brushwork, and the tipsy scholars are quite convincing. This work bears no seal or signature of the artist and is probably a later Che school work in terms of style. &戴進(1388-1462)字文進,號靜庵,又號玉泉山人,錢塘(今浙江杭州)人。父戴景祥善畫,永樂間隨父親到京師。戴氏初為銀匠,後改習畫,宣德中受推薦入宮廷供職,不得志歸於杭州,以畫為業。戴氏師承南宋李唐、劉松年、馬遠﹑夏圭的傳統,兼融兩宋各家之長,當時有「明畫手以戴進為第一」之說。因戴進是浙江人,故受其影響的畫風被稱為「浙派」。 此軸描繪的是春天社區的慶典結束後,回家的路上,喝得醉醺醺的人。圖中奇峰高聳,群松滿谷,由大而小,由近而遠。崖邊小路盤旋而上,白雲環繞其間,有茅屋、舟橋、村民點綴。繪山石大斧劈粗細轉折多,連皴帶染,具有強烈筆勢與墨色變化效果;人物衣摺線條用「蠶頭鼠尾」筆法,勁健灑脫。此巨軸反映出十五世紀浙派畫家追求直觀的平面裝飾趣味,與動態美感的典型作風。畫上並無畫家款印,若由其筆墨形式水準,確是浙派名家中的鉅作。(林莉娜)