英文摘要:In the past, the research of Folk Belief Temples in Taiwan always be studied in traditional architecture area ,with religion development ignored ,and take emphasis on the relationship to Chinese traditional architecture. The history and the complexity of Folk Belief Temples of Taiwan was ignored. Therefore, on the investigate of Folk Belief Temples in southern Taiwan, We research the evolution of Folk Belief and Temples again and study on the effect of Folk Belief、materials and construction .The thesis is divided into three parts in historical process:1.The forms of Folk Belief Temple in early Taiwan (1661~1894)On the development of Folk Belief and the basic form of temples in the process of settlement society to traditional society .2.The transition of traditional society to modern society (1895~1965)On the collapse of traditional power on architecture form , and borne of new temples'form., and the probation of new architecture materials 3. The modern society (1965~)On the modernization of Folk Belief , and the passes of temples' form with the new construction of RC