題名:從「罪人」到「義神」-臺灣民間對抗清領袖的崇祀
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:陳立武
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:民俗傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺灣
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:抗清事件
- 中文關鍵詞:民間信仰
- 中文關鍵詞:厲鬼崇拜
- 中文關鍵詞:義民
- 中文關鍵詞:分類械鬥
- 外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:rebellion incident in Ching Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:folk believes
- 外文關鍵詞:fearful spirit worship
- 外文關鍵詞:Yimin
- 外文關鍵詞:classification fight with weapons
- 描述：
- 頁碼:129
- 中文摘要:在頻繁的臺灣抗清事件中，其領袖雖多未能善終，但卻有民眾為其立廟崇祀。經本研究之調查，有朱一貴、林爽文、洪協、張丙、戴潮春等五案七位領袖及少數黨眾受到奉祀，依其建廟類型可分為故里建廟、葬身地建廟與紀念性崇祀三種。 此類信仰的根源，主要來自漢人對無後乏祀的厲鬼之崇拜，以及信眾對抗清領袖作為的追念感佩。雖然這些領袖在生前觸犯清廷之反逆大罪，死後信徒對其崇祀之行為應當被視為淫祀而遭到禁止，但由於官員任期甚短，信徒又多低調隱匿祭祀，因此未見有遭官方查禁之例。 另分類械鬥也是清代臺灣社會的主要動亂之一，其領袖也不乏有遭處死而為民眾所崇祀者，但案例相對較少；信徒強調塑造主神武勇的形象，則與抗清領袖崇祀相同，且兩者的神格大體而言皆著重在「境主」的角色。至於在抗清事件中協助官方的「義民」，死後被奉為義民爺，並獲得官方的支持與提倡，甚至成為客家人信仰的重心，進而可以分香建廟，但其本質仍與厲鬼崇拜有關，與抗清領袖的崇祀互有異同。
- 英文摘要:Some of rebellion leaders in Ching Taiwan became an object of worship after death. Pass the investigation of this research, we know they are seven leaders of Yi-gui Zhu incidents, Shuang-wen Lin incidents, Shey Horng incidents, Bing Chang incidents, and Cao-Chun Dai incidents, and some of their parties. There are three kinds of to build types of the temple in it. Build the temple in their hometown, bury place, or commemoratively. Origin of this kind of faith, mainly it come from the Hans'' tradition that the fearful spirit worships, and the believer''s respect for its conduct. Although these leaders before his'' death offend against the law, and people should not worship the them, but because Ching official''s term of office were very short, and the believers worshiped in a low-key attitude, so it''s not easy to prohibit. Classification fight with weapons were the turmoil in Ching Taiwan. Some of the leaders also be worshiped, and believers also emphasized the strong image of the spirit, and believe it can protect their village. In the other hand, Yimin who help official''s to attack the resister, also be worshiped, and get official''s support, even become Hakka''s believe point. But the origin of it, is still fearful spirit worships.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:中興大學歷史學系所
- 出版地:臺中市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2008
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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