題名:《鍾呂傳道集》人仙的研究
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- 資料類型：
- 來源資料庫:學位論文
- 著作者：
- 創作者名稱:劉興棟
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 主要分類:神鬼傳說
- 中文關鍵詞:臺灣
- 中文關鍵詞:鍾呂
- 中文關鍵詞:內丹
- 中文關鍵詞:人仙
- 中文關鍵詞:易為見功
- 中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
- 外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
- 外文關鍵詞:Chung and Lu
- 外文關鍵詞:internal alchemy (Neidan)
- 外文關鍵詞:human-turned immortal
- 外文關鍵詞:meditation
- 外文關鍵詞:having more rests but fewer diseases
- 外文關鍵詞:easy to make
- 描述：
- 頁碼:111
- 中文摘要:「長壽和幸福」是人類所共同追求之人生最高目標，「喜生厭死」古今中外不變的定律。內丹道是依我國傳統的衞生術而創立的，其目的在通過內修達到「治病袪病」、「多安少病」、「安樂延年」、「證道」、「得道」、「與道合一」，鍾呂則是開創我國內丹道修風潮的關鍵人物。 鍾呂丹法認為人是「道」運作下的產物，「道」生一氣，衍化出陰陽二氣，而後陰陽二氣沖和，真水、真氣凝為精，再成五行，然後形成人的身、心；人頭圓足方，有天地之象，故當法天則地，依時行法，循序漸進，反向修煉，還於「道」，則可與天地同壽併存。其丹法分為：一、小乘安樂延年法門，有「匹配陰陽」、「聚散水火」、「交媾龍虎」、「燒煉丹藥」；二、中乘長生不死法門，有「肘後飛金晶」、「玉液還丹」、「玉液鍊形」、「金液還丹」、「金液鍊形」；三、大乘超凡入聖法門，有「朝元煉氣」、「內觀交換」、「超脫分形」。本文則以小乘安樂延年法門為研究主題。 鍾呂丹法首重「依時行法」，循序漸進，最忌「錯日亂時」，但在生活作息緊溱的現時社會，人人為生活而忙碌，有幾個人做得到，因此本文列出一些「易為見功」的傍門小法之術，供有志者通過內修達到「治病袪病」、「多安少病」、「安樂延年」。 任何事前的凖備功夫，是成功的最大關鍵，方向規律則關事功的大小，本文則認為「知足」養心是凖備的首要，「由動到靜」則是正確的方向，「有恆守規」、「勤能補絀」是成功的保證，「循序漸進」、不「貪功冒進」則是安全的保障。
- 英文摘要:"Longevity and Happiness" are the highest common goals pursued by human being, and "life loving and death hating" are always and everywhere the unchanged laws. The internal alchemy Dao is based on the traditional Chinese regimen to achieve the purposes of "curing and eliminating diseases", "having more rests but fewer diseases", "extending life through peacefulness and happiness", "manifesting Dao", "attaining Dao ", and "unifying with Dao as one " through internal practices. Chung and Lu are the key persons who set the fashion of internal alchemy Dao practice in China. According to Chung and Lu's alchemizing methods, human being is the product under the operation of Dao. "Dao" begets one Qi from which Yin Qi and Yang Qi are derived, then Yin Qi and Yang Qi are poured together as true water and vapor and condensed as the Spirit (Shen), thus becoming five elements (Wu Xing). Gradually these five elements form the body and mind of human being; and humans’ round head and square feet look like the phenomenon of Earth and Heaven. For this reason, man models himself after Earth and Heaven, practicing alchemizing methods in line with the time, step by step, and in a reverse direction to return to "Dao", and thus enjoys the same life that Earth and Heaven have. Chung and Lu's alchemizing methods are divided as follows: I, The Hinayana dhama-gate of extending life through peacefulness and happiness includes " matching Yin and Yang", " separating and reunifying water and fire", "the coition of dragon and tiger", "burning the alchemical substances to make Elixir"; II, The Mid-yana Immortality dhama-gate includes "Daoist reverse breathing exercise for Gold Dan (jindan )", " Daoist reverse breathing exercise for the swallow of saliva (yiye huandan) ", " Daoist reverse breathing exercise for the swallow of the yiye formed by lung fluid ", " Daoist reverse breathing exercise for the swallow of jinye (huandan)", and " Daoist reverse breathing exercise for the swallow of the jinye formed by lung fluid "; III, The Mahayana mundane human-sainted sage dhama-gate includes "Jhao Yuan breathing exercise ", " Exchange of Vipassana ", and "Transcending to be able to have separate shapes". This paper takes the Hinayana dhama-gate of extending life through peacefulness and happiness as the motif. Chung and Lu's alchemizing methods put top emphasis on " practicing alchemizing methods in line with the time and step by step ", and avoid inappropriate date and time. But in the modern society, this is really easier said than done. Always tied up with tight daily schedules, few people can do that. Therefore this study lists some " easy to make " side tricks to help those who are interested in learning Neidan to achieve "curing and eliminating diseases", "having more rests but fewer diseases", and "extending life through peacefulness and happiness" through internal training. As any prior preparation is key to success and the direction and discipline taken determine the magnitude of that success, this paper sets forth "cultivating the mind through contentment" as the top requirement for preparation, "from dynamic to static" as the right direction, "persistent and disciplined" and "hard work can make up for lack of talent" as the guarantee for success and "following a regular pattern" as the guarantee for safety.
- 出版者：
- 主要出版者:玄奘大學宗教學系碩士在職專班
- 出版地:新竹市
- 日期：
- 出版日期:2007
- 語言：
- 語文:中文
- 管理權：
- 典藏單位:國家圖書館
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