題名:台灣六堆客家傳統體育之研究-以客家獅、攻炮城為例

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資料類型:
來源資料庫:學位論文
著作者:
創作者名稱:林慧瑩
主題與關鍵字:
主要分類:民俗傳說
中文關鍵詞:臺灣
中文關鍵詞:民間傳說
中文關鍵詞:客家
中文關鍵詞:六堆
中文關鍵詞:傳統體育
中文關鍵詞:客家獅
中文關鍵詞:攻炮城
外文關鍵詞:Taiwan
外文關鍵詞:Liu Dwe
外文關鍵詞:traditional sports
外文關鍵詞:Hakka Dancing lion
外文關鍵詞:Gongpaocheng
描述:
頁碼:199
中文摘要:客家是台灣第二大族群,傳承客家精神與文化的客家傳統體育有待發掘與延續。本研究目的如下:首先探討六堆客家組織的形成,六堆客家傳統體育中客家獅的內涵以及探討六堆客家傳統體育中攻炮城的內涵。本研究採用歷史研究法及文獻分析法,並輔以田野調查法中訪談與觀察兩種技術。結論如下: 一、台灣六堆客家於康熙中葉大量移居台灣,主要移民以嘉應州五屬為主,六堆民團組織前因原鄉互助與尚武的習性、保衛鄉里與聯庄自保的需要、農田水利的開發與合作,後因朱一貴事件所促成,至林爽文事件時正式成立堆制。 二、 六堆客家獅是運動競技與文化傳承的活動,從最早的避邪、除瘟、民間小戲、傳統雜技到現代運動競技,客家獅所衍生的運動文化具有敬畏自然、祈福消災;並具有緬懷過去、感恩現在、策勵將來的實質內涵。同時是結合地方民俗、歲時節慶、團結鄉里的熱鬧遊戲與休閒運動。 三、 早期攻炮城源自於軍事活動,利用炮城作為警示作用,同時向伯公祈求風調雨順、閤家平安。現已成為一項客家在地的的娛樂活動,與客家精神強調捍衛家鄉的決心,相互吻合。
英文摘要:Since Hakka is the second largest ethnic group in Taiwan, its traditional sports has inherited Hakka spirit and culture that should be explored and passed along continually. The purposes of this study included the investigation on the formation of Liu Dwei Hakka organization in the first place, and then the exploration for the connotation of the Hakka Lion as well as Gongpaocheng in the Liu Dwei Hakka traditional sports. Based on historical research design and documentary analysis, this study also used the techniques of interviews and observation included in field survey. As a result, it came up with the following conclusions: 1. In the middle period of Kangxi regime, a large number of Hakka immigrants moved to Liu Dwei mainly from the five areas where covered Meixian, Jiaoling, Wuhua Hsinling and Pingyuan in Chiaying prefecture. Liu Dwei Civil organization had been built primarily because of the habitual behavior developed from civilian mutually beneficial and martial spirit to meet the demand for self-defense and protection of their homeland, and the development as well as cooperation of farmland irrigation. Later on, there was Chu Yi-Kuei incident followed by Lin Shuang-Wen incident, Lui Dwei Civil Organization was therefore thrust and marched its official launch. 2. Liu Dwei Hakka Lion is a sports competition and culture pass-along activity. Developed from evil and plague escape, folklore skits, traditional acrobatics in its early days to today’s modern sports competition, the sports culture derived from the Hakka Lion held reverence to nature with anticipation to be blessed with bliss and free from disasters. It contained the substantive connotation of reminiscence for the past, appreciation for the present and perspectives for the future. At the same time, it is also the revelry game and recreational sports combing folklore, festivals and solidarity. 3. In its early days, originated from martial activities, Gongpaocheng was used to give warning, prayed for favorable weather, timely wind and rain to the heaven god and wished safe and well in the family. Now, it has been developed as an authentic Hakka recreational activity, as well as echoed the resolution for the safeguard of their homeland stressed in the Hakka spirit.
出版者:
主要出版者:國立屏東教育大學體育學系教學碩士班
出版地:屏東縣
日期:
出版日期:2005
語言:
語文:中文
關聯:
全文電子檔:http://etds.ncl.edu.tw/theabs/service/say.jsp?FT=Y&id=094NPTTC567001
管理權:
典藏單位:國家圖書館

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