明宣宗壺中富貴圖 軸
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- 資料識別：
- 故畫002131N000000000
- 資料類型：
- 繪畫
- 著作者：
- 朱瞻基
- 主題與關鍵字：
- 牡丹 貓（貍奴） 花器
- 日期：
- TIME STAMP:11-12月-06
- 格式：
- 本幅 110.5x54.4公分&全幅 74公分
- 關聯：
- 石渠寶笈三編（御書房），第七冊，頁3096&故宮書畫錄（卷八），第四冊，頁76&故宮書畫圖錄，第六冊，頁159-160&明宣宗（西元一三九九－一四三五年），姓朱，名瞻基。建元宣德，都北京，自號長春真人，太祖曾孫。工書畫，山水、人物、花鳥、草蟲，往往與宣和（宋徽宗）爭勝。 此圖作成於宣德四年（一四二九），畫花偃仰得宜，而顧盼生姿，畫貓用筆精細，纖毫畢至。貓諧音為耄，祝頌長壽，並以牡丹寓富貴。銅壺花器虛懸，內僅花三朵，中間綠葉漸層而上，逾於梁上，極富輕盈之趣。地上置有橢圓三足洗，為典型明初官窯宮廷造器。畫上鈐「宣德秘閣圖書之寶」，並有大學士楊士奇（一三六五－一四四四）題記。 &Peonies in a Vase Attributed to Emperor Hsüan-tsung (1399-1435) Ming Dynasty Hsüan-tsung (surname Chu, personal name Tan-chi) was the grandson of Emperor Ch’eng-tsu (r. 1403-1424). The fifth emperor of the Ming dynasty, Hsüan-tsung ruled from 1425 to 1435 under the reign name of Hsüan-te. He enjoyed writing poems and painting, and he was able to produced spontaneous and natural works of art. In many ways, he is compared with the greatest of emperor-artists, Hui-tsung (r.1101-1125) of the Sung dynasty. In this painting dated to 1429, a vase of peonies has been beautifully rendered with delicate naturalism, and they appear suspended in a vase hooked to a rope. At the bottom of the painting is a furry cat gazing curiously up at the flowers. In Chinese, the pronunciation for cat is a homonym for old age. The cat here is thus a symbol for long life, while the peony is an age-old motif for prosperity. Although the vase appears full, only three blossoms of the luxuriant peony are shown. The shading and movement of the leaves are refined, suggesting three-dimensional space, while the color harmonizes with the hues of the bronze. To the middle right is a low three-legged wash basin typical of those made in the early Ming. At the top of the painting is a seal that reads Hsüan-te pi-ko t’u-shu chih pao (“Hsüan-te Treasure of the Imperial Repository”) and a long inscription by the grand secretariat Yang Shih-ch’i(1365-1444).
- 管理權：
- 國立故宮博物院
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- 國立故宮博物院圖像授權、出版授權、影音資料授權-申請流程說明
http://www.npm.gov.tw/zh-TW/Article.aspx?sNo=03003061
